Declaring and paying corporate income taxes

Analysis of World Bank Doing Business indicator “Paying Taxes” in relation to corporate income taxes, as well as SIGMA expert review of government data, interviews with government officials and business representatives. The following performance metrics are assessed: • Number of payments (World Bank data). This metric includes digital availability, as per World Bank methodology: “Where full electronic filing and payment is allowed and it is used by the majority of medium-size businesses, the tax is counted as paid once a year even if filings and payments are more frequent.”; • Time in hours to prepare, file and pay corporate income taxes over the course of one year (World Bank data); • Digital uptake (government data, validation by expert and in interviews with business representatives). Companies that use automated and/or tacit declarations count as use of a digital channel (i.e. they must be included to determine the percentage share). Points are awarded for each of the three criteria (total of 6 points): • number of payments: ---- 2 points = 1 payment ---- 0 points = 2 or more payments • time: ---- 2 points = 1-50 hours ---- 1 point = 51-100 hours ---- 0 points = 101 or more hours • digital uptake: ---- 2 points = 75%-100% ---- 1.5 points = 50%-74.99% ---- 1 point = 25%-49.99% ---- 0.5 points = 0.01%-24.99% ---- 0 points = 0%

Number of payments

Albania, 2021

Time (hours)

Albania, 2021

Digital uptake (%)

Albania, 2021